The Small Business Owner's Guide to Business Loans in Canada

Apr 2023

Aug 2026

There is a wide array of services available to businesses in Canada seeking to bolster their cash liquidity. This article will explore some of the most popular options, as well as their best use cases. These financial solutions typically include a combination of bank loans, government business grants, factoring, cash advances, payday loans, and microloans.

Businesses can utilize these financial options to optimize growth, gain liquidity, bridge emergency situations, or capitalize on opportunities.

Let's delve into our options:

1. Traditional bank loans

This is the most conventional form of financing that small businesses can utilize to obtain. Typically, these loans are secured by collateral, and may offer lower interest rates, making them an appealing choice for businesses with strong credit. However, small and medium-sized businesses adhering to conservatism and GAAP principles might have lower perceived financial strength, which can make obtaining traditional financing more challenging, especially if the bank relies on financial statements as part of its due diligence process. This can be particularly problematic for new startups and businesses without a significant financial track record. Furthermore, liquidity provided might be limited if a business is relatively new or experiencing volatility, even with collateral in place.

2. Factoring

Factoring enables businesses to sell their accounts receivable (invoices) to a third-party (a factoring company) at a discount. The factoring company then acts as the agent to collect payments from the invoice customer, providing the business with liquidity (cash) based on a certain percentage of the invoice amount. Factoring can significantly improve cash flow for small and medium-sized businesses by offering liquidity and quick access to funds. It is also helpful that the factoring company will be the one taking care of ensuring invoices are paid, freeing up valuable resources for small businesses.

3. Government business grants

The Canadian government provides an array of business grants designed to help small businesses flourish. These grants typically target specific industries or business activities, such as clean technology, innovation, workforce development, and international trade, among others. A considerable number of grants currently emphasize research, development, and exporting. The application process for these grants can be intricate, requiring well-prepared grant proposals that effectively communicate the business's objectives, anticipated outcomes, and potential impact. This process is often competitive, as numerous businesses vie for the limited funding available. Newer businesses or those without prior grant writing experience may find this process daunting, and may benefit from seeking professional grant writing assistance or collaborating with experienced partners in their industry. Despite the challenges, securing a government grant can be a game-changer for small businesses, providing essential funding without the burden of repayment, and fostering growth, innovation, and competitiveness in the marketplace.

4. Payday loans or Microloans

Payday loans and microloans are small, short-term loans that are typically utilized to address unexpected expenses or navigate temporary cash flow gaps. While these loans may not be suitable for long-term financing needs due to their relatively higher interest rates and fees, they play a vital role in providing financial support during emergencies. By offering quick access to funds, payday loans and microloans help businesses remain afloat and operational during challenging times, allowing them to successfully weather temporary cash flow issues that are anticipated to improve in the near future. This targeted financial assistance can be a lifeline for businesses, enabling them to maintain stability and continue serving their customers as they work towards recovery and growth.

5. Merchant Cash Advance

A cash advance, particularly in the form of a Merchant Cash Advance (MCA), is an innovative financing solution that provides businesses with a lump sum of cash in exchange for a percentage of their future sales (typically credit card sales). Cash advances and MCAs can be exceptional financing options for businesses that need funds swiftly or require increased liquidity to seize opportunities that demand prompt. One of the key advantages of this financing option is its speed and flexibility. Cash advances can be processed more quickly than traditional loans, often within a matter of days, allowing businesses to address their financial needs without delay. Additionally, repayment terms are tailored to the business's sales volume, making it a more manageable solution for businesses with fluctuating revenues. MCAs are particularly valuable for new businesses and small enterprises that may face challenges in obtaining traditional bank loans due to a lack of financial history, inadequate financial book strength, or a dearth of collateral. By offering an alternative financing avenue, cash advances empower these businesses to overcome financial barriers and pursue their growth objectives. Ultimately, the various financing options available to Canadian businesses each have their own strengths and specific use cases. Traditional bank loans can be attractive for businesses with strong credit, while CEBA loans offer interest-free financing for those affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Factoring provides immediate liquidity to businesses with outstanding invoices, and government grants can support targeted industries and activities. Payday loans or microloans can assist in managing short-term cash flow gaps. And cash advances offer rapid access to funds for businesses lacking financial history or collateral. The choice of financing option will depend on the unique needs and circumstances of each business. By understanding the advantages and limitations of each option, businesses can make informed decisions about the most suitable financing solution to support their growth, liquidity, and success.

August 6, 2026

Heavy Equipment Loans vs. Merchant Cash Advances

A broken excavator, an aging truck, or an unexpected opportunity to take on a larger contract can create an immediate need for capital. The problem is that equipment rarely fails or becomes available on a lender’s schedule.

With Canada’s economy coming off two consecutive quarters of contraction, preserving working capital has become even more important for many contractors considering a major equipment purchase.

For Canadian contractors, the right financing option often depends on two factors: how quickly the money is needed and how much flexibility the business requires. A traditional equipment loan may be the best fit for a planned purchase. When the need is urgent, however, revenue-based funding may provide faster access to the capital needed to keep work moving.

Equipment Loans vs. Merchant Cash Advances: What Is the Difference?

Traditional equipment financing is usually tied to the equipment being purchased. The lender evaluates the asset, the business, and the borrower’s credit profile, and the equipment typically serves as collateral. Because of this, the application may involve appraisals, purchase documents, and a more detailed approval process.

That structure can work well when the purchase is planned and there is time to compare terms. It may be less practical when a machine has failed mid-project or a good piece of used equipment is available for only a few days.

A merchant cash advance, or MCA, is not tied to a specific asset. It provides working capital based largely on the business’s revenue and operating history. There is no equipment appraisal, and the funds can generally be used where the business needs them most; a repair, a replacement, a down payment, or another project expense.

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Get Approved For Funding

When Revenue-Based Funding May Be Useful

Revenue-based funding is generally most useful when timing matters more than obtaining the lowest possible financing cost. Common examples include:

Emergency repairs: A key piece of equipment breaks down during a job, and every day of downtime affects labour, scheduling, and project costs.
A time-sensitive used-equipment purchase: A suitable machine becomes available at a good price, but the seller will not wait through a lengthy approval process.
Preparing for a larger contract: A contractor needs another vehicle or machine before the new project begins generating revenue.
Replacing equipment during peak season: Waiting until the off-season is not realistic because current jobs depend on the equipment being available now.

In each case, the decision is not simply about comparing rates. It is also about the cost of delay: lost work, idle crews, rental expenses, missed deadlines, or a contract the business cannot accept.

How Repayment Can Fit a Construction Business

Construction revenue is rarely perfectly even. Weather, permit delays, seasonal slowdowns, and gaps between projects can all affect monthly sales.

With some revenue-based funding structures, remittances rise and fall with sales rather than remaining fixed every month. That can give a contractor more breathing room during a slower period. A traditional loan, by contrast, usually requires the same scheduled payment regardless of current revenue. Because of this rigid structure, it is crucial to compare your financing options carefully before signing anything.

Other Ways Canadian Contractors Finance Equipment

An MCA is only one option. Contractors may also use equipment loans, leases, lines of credit, or leasing and asset-based financing. Each serves a different purpose.

Equipment loan: Often best for a planned purchase when the business can provide documentation and wait for approval.
Lease: May suit a business that wants to preserve cash or replace equipment regularly.
Line of credit: Can provide ongoing access to working capital, although approval standards may be stricter.
Merchant cash advance: May be useful when funding is needed quickly and repayment flexibility is important.

What to Compare Before Choosing

Before committing to any type of equipment funding, compare the full economics and not only the speed of approval or the size of each payment. Look at:

The total amount to be repaid
How often payments or remittances are collected
Whether the amount changes with revenue
Any collateral or personal-guarantee requirements
The expected approval and funding timeline
Early-payoff terms
The revenue the equipment is expected to generate or protect

The cheapest option on paper is not always the least expensive in practice. If waiting several weeks means losing a project, paying for rentals, or leaving a crew idle, speed has a measurable value. The key is to weigh that value against the total cost of the funding.

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Get Approved For Funding

FAQs

Does 2M7 finance the equipment itself?

No. 2M7 provides working capital based on the business’s revenue rather than financing secured against a specific asset. The funds can be used for repairs, replacement equipment, a down payment, or other business needs.

Can I qualify if my credit is not strong?

Approval is based primarily on the business’s revenue and operating history, rather than on personal credit alone.

How quickly can funding be received?

Most approved applications receive a decision within one business day, and funds may be deposited within 24 hours of approval.

Is there a penalty for paying off early?

No. Depending on the agreement, an early payoff may reduce the remaining balance rather than trigger a penalty.

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April 30, 2019

July 27, 2026

3 Signs You Should Consider a Merchant Cash Advance

A merchant cash advance (MCA) is a popular alternative to the more traditional business loan, but these cash advances are not a perfect fit for every business owner. If you are looking for different financing options, consider some of the main reasons small business owners decide to choose an MCA.

MCA Repayments Are Within Sight

The repayment of a merchant cash advance is generated through a percentage of future credit and debit card revenue. If you believe that you will have the funds to repay the MCA in a reasonable time period, an MCA is a great option for a temporary cash infusion.

You Need Funding Fast

The approval process for an MCA compared to a business loan is considerably faster. Most MCA providers can approve applications and provide funding within 24-48 hours. If you know you have money coming in, but need a little extra to cover over a cash flow gap, to buy equipment, or to invest in business growth, an MCA is a great option.

No Restrictions

Some traditional lending options may put restrictions or dictate how you can spend any money you have borrowed. With a merchant cash advance, business owners are free to do what they need to do, and the approval is based on future revenue projections of the business, not its current value.Not having a constant supply of capital on hand shouldn’t stop you from growing your business. We can help you determine whether an MCA is right for you. Speak to an expert today.

March 15, 2021

July 27, 2026

How to prepare your business for capital raised

You have worked hard to start up your business. After perfecting your presentation, you have been able to raise some capital. Congratulations! Now what do you do? Make sure you don’t waste this opportunity to launch your business right. Here are five ways to prepare your business for capital raised.

1) Know your “runway”

Your business’s “runaway” is the amount of time your business has before it runs out of cash. First, you should look at your business’s monthly expenses and your capital raised and then, determine how much time you need in order to gain a steady stream of income. Ideally, you will want your business to have a six-month “runaway.” With six months’ worth of operating capital, you can deal with various disruptions that will come with operating a new business.

2) Use a budget management tool

One of the best ways to manage your business is to use a budget management tool, and with the right budget tool, you will be able to manage your expenses and identify opportunities to save money and run leaner. There are a number of top budget management tools that are designed around start-ups. Some of the top budget management tools include the following: Quicken - Quicken is great for smaller starter-ups with its easy-to-use software and interface. Centage - If you have more complex operations, then Centage is an ideal budget management software system. Lola - Lola is a great budget management tool if you are dealing with a number of expense report.

3) Secure the best prices from vendors

You want to make sure that your capital goes as far as it can possibly go. Therefore, you will want to control your costs. One of the best ways to control cost is to be able to get the best prices from your vendors. Be sure to get multiple quotes from as many vendors as possible. Also, if you are planning to use a vendor for the long term, try to negotiate better prices to help you stretch your capital.

4) Have a business plan

It’s a good idea to have a business plan. In fact, a business plan is like a road map that shows everyone in your company, as well as your investors, what is your plan to grow income and become profitable. If you have no experience writing up a business plan, don’t worry. There are a number of business plan templates that you can use to help you get started. Here are a couple of places where you can find business plan templates:

5) Have an emergency or contingency plan

You want to make sure that your business has a plan for the unexpected. In fact, situations such as natural disasters or disruptions in manufacturing or inventory can spell disaster for your business. The best way to plan for an emergency is to set aside a portion of your capital raised and set it aside for emergency situations. That emergency money can save you in situations where you need money fast and you may not be able to raise further capital.

Getting your capital for your business going

Now that you have the capital that you need for your business, it is time to get going. Be sure to have a plan, set a budget, and watch your spending. Also, spend your business capital the right way and you will be well on your way to start-up success. If you require a merchant cash advance for your business, 2M7 Financial Solutions are here to help you out. Request a quote, we will be happy to assist you.